How Duijvestijn Tomaten responds to developments
The first experiences with PMV-01 in tomato cultivation were a learning process. Vaccinating with a natural product means that factors such as light, variety and cultivation strategy all play a role. "It is not a one-size-fits-all solution," says Enthoven. "It makes a difference whether you have high or low light levels in spring, and what type of variety you’re growing. Together with DCM, we have always looked at how to apply the vaccine in the most effective way."
In Duijvestijn's greenhouses, new varieties are being tested in close cooperation with propagators. These trials always include an assessment of how specific tomato cultivars respond to PMV-01. However, Enthoven emphasizes that such trials don’t always tell the full story. " In a test setup, you can observe early signs of virus pressure and the vaccine’s effect, but it’s only when a new variety is introduced into full-scale production that you can truly evaluate the impact. This applies not only to the yield or fruit quality, but also to how the crop, in combination with the vaccine, responds to, for example, lighting and the specific conditions of that season." According to Enthoven, this requires a flexible and learning attitude. "A large part of our work involves responding to new developments and circumstances within cultivation. And every crop is different. That is why it is essential to closely monitor the process with DCM and make adjustments whenever needed."
One of the most important developments in recent years has been the pressure from the destructive ToBRFV (Tomato Brown Rugose Fruit Virus) and the rapid introduction of new varieties that are resistant to it. "In the beginning, there was quite a bit of uncertainty: how would the PMV-01 vaccine behave in combination with these new resistant varieties? We wanted to understand the effects, so we tested everything step by step. It turned out that PMV-01 also works excellently in the new ToBRFV-resistant varieties." Precisely because some varieties are intermediate and therefore not completely ToBRFV-resistant, it is crucial to keep PepMV out. Otherwise, the plant weakens and ToBRFV still has a chance.